Afurika izwiho ubwiza bw’uduce nyaburanga, ariko hari n’ahantu hateye ubwoba ku isura, nyamara harimo ibintu byihariye by’ubwiza n’akamaro gakomeye. Iyi documentary ya Afrizum Magazine irerekana hantu 8 hatangaje hatuma dusubira gusobanukirwa neza umugabane wacu.

1. Danakil Depression Ethiopia

Danakil Depression ni hamwe mu hantu hatunguranye kandi hadasanzwe ku isi. Iherereye mu burasirazuba bwa Ethiopia, ahazwi nk’akarere ka Afar. Hatambuka hagati y’imipaka y’ibihugu bya Ethiopia, Eritrea na Djibouti. Ubu butaka bugizwe n’ibibaya biri munsi y’inyanja (–100m), ubushyuhe buhambaye buri hejuru ya 45°C, n’amazi y’icyuya afite aside nyinshi. Icyatuma umuntu atinyuka kuhagera ni uburyo hatandukanye n’ahandi hose. Amabara y’ubutaka, ibishanga bifite amazi y’umuhondo, ubururu cyangwa umutuku, byose bigaragara nk’ahari ishusho y’ubuzima bwa mbere ku isi. Uyu mwanya ubamo imvura nke cyane, ariko hakaba ubuzima bukomeje bw’abaturage b’Afar babayeho mu buzima bukomeye.

Ikaze ahantu hashyushye kurusha ahandi ku isi. Danakil si ubushyuhe n’akaga gusa – ni umuryango werekeza ku mateka y’isi. Muri ubu butaka burimo umuriro, ubwiza burahavukira kandi ubuzima burahaboneka nubwo bigoye.”

2. Skeleton Coast Namibia

Iyi ni imwe mu nkengero z’inyanja zitekanye ku buryo buteye ubwoba. Iherereye mu majyaruguru ya Namibia, ikaba yariswe “Skeleton Coast” (Inkengero z’Amagufwa) kubera ubwinshi bw’amato yarohamye n’inyamaswa zishwe n’inzara n’umuyaga ukabije. Ariko n’ubwo hateye ubwoba, hari ubwiza budasanzwe: ubwiyunge bw’inyanja n’ubutayu, inyamaswa zitandukanye zigawe ahatagira amazi – harimo inzovu, intare n’imbogo. Hari ibisigazwa by’amato, nk’umurage w’amateka ugaragaza intambara hagati y’umuntu n’imbaraga z’ibidukikije.

Aho ubutayu buhura n’inyanja, Skeleton Coast ivuga inkuru y’ukurokoka n’ukwigomwa. Amajwi y’abarohamye aracyumvikana mu musenyi, ariko ubuzima buracyaharangwa mu buryo butunguranye.”

3. Lake Natron Tanzania

Iki kiyaga kiri mu majyaruguru ya Tanzania hafi y’umupaka wa Kenya. Amazi yacyo afite ibinyabutabire birimo sodium carbonate bituma kigira ibara ritukura cyane ndetse kikaba gishobora kubabaza uruhu rw’abantu cyangwa inyamaswa. Ariko ni isoko y’ubuzima ku nyoni z’amashu (lesser flamingos) zibonekamo mu bihumbi. Nubwo hari inkuru z’uko amazi y’iki kiyaga abamba inyamaswa, ni ukwibeshya ni ikidendezi cyihariye cy’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima,Iki kiyaga gitukura, giteye ubwoba ariko gikungahaye ku buzima. Mu rupfu havuka ubwiza, mu kaga haturukamo ubusugire.”

4. Mount Nyiragongo DRC (Congo)

Iki ni kimwe mu birunga bikomeye ku isi, kiri hafi y’umujyi wa Goma muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo. Ibirunga bikirimo biri mu bikora cyane kandi bifite ‘lava lake’ nini kurusha izindi. Mu gihe cyo kwiruka kwa lava, ibihumbi by’abantu baba mu kaga. Ariko kubireba ni nk’urugendo rugana ku mutima w’isi. Amatembere y’ubusitani bwa Virunga hamwe n’aya majwi n’imibumbe ya lava bituma iki kirunga kiba ikintu gitangaje.

Mu mutima wa Afurika, umuriro urahumeka munsi y’ubutaka. Nyiragongo ni ikirunga gihangayikishije ariko gitangaje – igihangange mu gicucu cy’ubusitani.”

5. Amasingira ya Afar (Door to Hell) Eritrea

Akarere ka Afar muri Eritrea, gafite imiterere imeze nk’aho isi ifunguriye amarembo y’inzoka. Gase ya sulfur ihumanya umwuka, ibibaya bifite ubushyuhe bw’umurengera, ndetse n’imitingito ya buri munsi bituma hateye ubwoba. Ariko ni ahantu hafite igisobanuro gikomeye mu bijyanye n’ubushakashatsi ku isi n’ubuzima. Uburyo hatandukanye n’ahandi hose ku isi butuma benshi babigereranya na Mars.

Umwotsi uzamuka uvuye mu nkovu z’isi. Mu karere ka Afar, ubumenyi bw’ubutaka buhinduka inkuru – ndetse no mu muriro hihishe ubwiza.

6. Guelta d’Archei Chad

Mu butayu bwa Sahara, hari ibiyaga by’ibanga. Guelta d’Archei ni kimwe muri byo, aho amazi aboneka hagati y’imisozi n’amabuye maremare. Igitangaza kirimo ni imbogo z’amazi (desert crocodiles) zahozeho kuva kera, zikaba zarabaye ibimenyetso by’ubuzima bwa kera. Ni ahantu hagaragara nk’ikiraro hagati y’amateka n’ubu buzima.

Hagati mu mutima w’ubutayu, ubusitani bwihishe burengera abasigaye b’isi ya kera. Imbogo zihaba ntizirwana n’ubwoba – ahubwo ni urwibutso.”

7. Forest of Bwindi Uganda

Ishyamba rya Bwindi ni ishyamba ry’ishyamba rya kimeza ririmo igihu cyinshi n’imisozi y’imisozi. Hariyo inkende z’ingagi (mountain gorillas) ziboneka gake cyane ku isi. Nubwo kugera aho bisaba urugendo rukomeye, uhagera aba yinjiriye mu isi y’ibanga, aho umuntu yumva ahuye n’undi mubumbe. Imvura ihoraho, ibisimba birenze ibisanzwe, n’ubuzima butangaje bihagira indorerwamo y’ubwiza buteye ubwoba.

Mu mwuka w’ikirere wa Bwindi, ibiremwa binini biracyigendera. Barebana n’abantu, atari ubwoba – ahubwo ni kumenyana.”

8. Ounianga Lakes Chad

Mu majyaruguru ya Chad, hagati mu butayu butagira icyo bugira, haba ibiyaga bigera kuri 18 byuzuye amazi meza. Iki ni igitangaza cy’ikirere n’imiyoboro y’amazi ihishe munsi y’ubutaka. Uburyo bigaragara ni nko kubona ubusitani hagati y’ijangwe. Hatemba ifuro ry’amazi hagati y’imiyaga y’umucanga, hagatanga isura idasanzwe.

Mu nyanja y’umucanga, ubuzima burakubitira munsi y’ubutaka. Ounianga si iyerekwa – ni ikimenyetso cy’uko ibitangaza bibaho.